Author Profile

Sandeep Balakrishna

Sandeep Balakrishna is a writer, author, translator, and socio-political-cultural analyst. He is the author of "Tipu Sultan: The Tyrant of Mysore" and "The Madurai Sultanate: A Concise History." He translated Dr. S L Bhyrappa's magnum opus "Avarana" into English.
Sandeep Balakrishna

Articles by Sandeep Balakrishna

131 Articles
ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 6
History Jan 29, 2024

ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 6

ನರೇಂದ್ರ ಮಂಡಲದ ಅವಾಂತರಗಳು ಇದರ ಇನ್ನೊಂದು ಪಾರ್ಶ್ವವನ್ನು ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ Chamber of Princes (ನರೇಂದ್ರ ಮಂಡಳ) ಕುರಿತಾದ ಸಮಗ್ರ ಲೇಖನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಣಬಹುದು. ಅದರ ತಾತ್ಪರ್ಯವನ್ನು ಈ ರೀತಿ...

Sandeep Balakrishna
ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 5
History Jan 22, 2024

ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 5

ನಿರಂತರ ಎಚ್ಚರಿಕೆ ಈ ಕಾರಣಕ್ಕೇ ಗುಂಡಪ್ಪನವರು ಸುಮಾರು ಐವತ್ತು ವರ್ಷ ನಿರಂತರವಾಗಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳಿಗೆ ಎಚ್ಚರಿಕೆ ಕೊಟ್ಟರು, ಬುದ್ಧಿ ಹೇಳಿದರು, ಬೆರಳು ನೋವು ಮಾಡಿಕೊಂಡರು, ಗಂಟಲುಹರಿದುಕೊಂಡರ...

Sandeep Balakrishna
ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 4
History Jan 01, 2024

ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 4

ಟೀಕೆ, ಚಿಕಿತ್ಸೆ ಈ ಒಂದು ಅಂಶವೇ ಮತ್ತೊಂದು ಪ್ರತ್ಯೇಕ ಅಧ್ಯಾಯವನ್ನು ಬಿಚ್ಚಿಡುತ್ತದೆ, ಅದೇ ಒಂದು ವಿಶಿಷ್ಟ ಅಧ್ಯಯನದ ವಸ್ತುವೂ ಹೌದು. ಅದೆಂದರೆ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರು ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರ...

Sandeep Balakrishna
ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 3
History Dec 17, 2023

ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 3

ಸಂದರ್ಭೋಚಿತತೆ, ಮನ್ನಣೆ, ಧೈರ್ಯ    ಇಲ್ಲಿ ನಾವು ಗುರುತಿಸಬೇಕಾದ ಸಂಗತಿ, ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರು ಆರಿಸಿಕೊಂಡ timing – ಸಂದರ್ಭ. ೧೯೧೭ರ ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ ಇಂಗ್ಲೆಂಡ್ ಮೊದಲನೇ ಮಹಾಯುದ್ಧದಲ್ಲಿ...

Sandeep Balakrishna
ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 2
History Dec 11, 2023

ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 2

ಒಪ್ಪಂದಗಳೆಂಬ ಠಕ್ಕು ಈ ರೀತಿ ಗುಲಾಮಗಿರಿಗೆ ತಳ್ಳುವುದಕ್ಕೆ ಬ್ರಿಟಿಷರು ಬಳಸಿಕೊಂಡ ಏಕೈಕ ಹಾಗೂ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಪ್ರಬಲವಾದ ಅಸ್ತ್ರ: ಒಪ್ಪಂದಗಳು. ಒಂದೊಂದು ಒಪ್ಪಂದದ ಸಂದರ್ಭ, ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ ಭಿನ್ನವಾಗಿದ್ದ...

Sandeep Balakrishna
ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 1
History Dec 04, 2023

ದೇಶೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಕುರಿತ ಡಿ.ವಿ.ಜಿ. ಅವರ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳು - 1

ನ ತತ್ರ ರಾಜಾ ರಾಜೇಂದ್ರ ನ ದಂಡೋ ನ ಚ ದಂಡಿಕಾಃ । ಸ್ವಧರ್ಮೇಣೈವ ಧರ್ಮ೦ ಚ ತೇ ರಕ್ಷನ್ತಿ ಪರಸ್ಪರಮ್ ।। (ಮಹಾಭಾರತ, ಭೀಷ್ಮಪರ್ವ, ೧೨.೩೬) ರಾಜೇಂದ್ರ! (ಕೃತಯುಗದಲ್ಲಿ) ರಾಜನೂ ಇಲ್ಲ,...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Mandra: Beauty and Values: Ramkumari and Gore
Literature Jul 28, 2019

Mandra: Beauty and Values: Ramkumari and Gore

In Ramkumari, sex doesn’t merely remain on the plane of beauty or emotion but elevates itself to the status of a value. Her encounter with her employer, the wea...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Mandra: The Tragic Character of Ramkumari
Literature Jul 21, 2019

Mandra: The Tragic Character of Ramkumari

From one perspective, Ramkumari’s character is fundamentally tragic. She is the only character in Mandra who keeps “losing” throughout her life. Her loss isn’t...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Mandra: The Triumph of Ramkumari
Literature Jul 07, 2019

Mandra: The Triumph of Ramkumari

Introduction In the corpus of Dr. S.L. Bhyrappa’s twenty-three novels, seven stand out as Himalayan peaks in the order of their publication: Vamsha Vruksha, Da...

Sandeep Balakrishna
D.V. Gundappa's Vision and Ideal of Rama Rajya
Profiles Apr 07, 2019

D.V. Gundappa's Vision and Ideal of Rama Rajya

Every creature felt happy. Everybody was intent on [performing] Dharma. Turning their eyes towards Rama alone, creatures did not kill [or inflict violence upon]...

Sandeep Balakrishna
DV Gundappa's Conception of an Ideal Statesman
Profiles Jan 30, 2019

DV Gundappa's Conception of an Ideal Statesman

The insights of the sort DVG possessed emanated precisely from this deep understanding of philosophy, or more accurately, his realization of Darshana. In other...

Sandeep Balakrishna
DVG and the Freedom Struggle
Profiles Jan 27, 2019

DVG and the Freedom Struggle

Writing just four years after India attained independence, DVG characterizes[1] our freedom from British rule as a “fruit” endowed with a “sour taste.” But more...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Backdrop of DVG's Political Philosophy
Profiles Jan 20, 2019

Backdrop of DVG's Political Philosophy

But at the doctrinal level, this consequence is the direct outcome of imposing the selfsame untested theory of freedom, democracy, liberty and related ideas fas...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Introduction to the Life and Legacy of D V Gundappa
Profiles Dec 25, 2017

Introduction to the Life and Legacy of D V Gundappa

ಅಸಮದಲಿ ಸಮತೆಯನು ವಿಷಮದಲಿ ಮೈತ್ರಿಯನು । ಅಸಮಂಜಸದಿ ಸಮನ್ವಯ ಸೂತ್ರ ನಯವ ॥ ವೆಸನಮಯ ಸಂಸಾರದಲಿ ವಿನೋದವ ಕಾಣ್ಬ । ರಸಿಕತೆಯೆ ಯೋಗವಲೊ - ಮಂಕುತಿಮ್ಮ ॥ To find equality in disparity...

Sandeep Balakrishna
The Shape of the Official Tamil History
History Nov 23, 2017

The Shape of the Official Tamil History

An Advisory Committee was formed by the Government to document and publish “The Official History of the Tamils” in ten volumes. It doesn’t need to be explicitly...

Sandeep Balakrishna
The Cradle of Dravidian Tamil
History Nov 06, 2017

The Cradle of Dravidian Tamil

Note: This essay and the ones that follow it are translated adaptations from the corpus of writings on the Dravidian movement authored by the late Dr. B G L Swa...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Among the Dravidianists
History Nov 05, 2017

Among the Dravidianists

Backgrounder The Tamil country stands tallest among all Indian regions that swallowed the missionary and colonial propaganda of the Aryan Invasion Theory in the...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Society in K Viswanath's Cinema
Arts Sep 18, 2017

Society in K Viswanath's Cinema

--- I --- It could be reasonably argued that every nation that has attained and is characterized by an advanced stage of the post-industrialized democracy has k...

Sandeep Balakrishna
The Heroic Battle of the Nijagal Fort
History Jul 30, 2017

The Heroic Battle of the Nijagal Fort

An account of the historic battle for the conquest of the Nijagal Fort involving Peshwa Madhava Rao I, Hyder Ali, and Madakari Nayaka.

Sandeep Balakrishna
Tipu's Savagery in Coorg
History Jun 14, 2017

Tipu's Savagery in Coorg

Known as Kodagu in Kannada, Coorg is a picturesque hill-country forming the Southern tip of Karnataka. It forms the border between Karnataka and Kerala, and is...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Tipu Sultan: A Temple Destroyer Par Excellence
History May 29, 2017

Tipu Sultan: A Temple Destroyer Par Excellence

One of the most characteristic features of almost all medieval Muslim invaders and rulers of India is their religion-fueled zeal for destroying Hindu temples. F...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Contributions of Kannada Cinema to Historical Dramas
Arts May 04, 2017

Contributions of Kannada Cinema to Historical Dramas

An academic paper exploring the contributions of Kannada cinema to the genre of historical films presented at a seminar by the Indian Council for Philosophical Research in Bangalore.

Sandeep Balakrishna
What does Sarasvati Symbolize?
Culture Nov 22, 2016

What does Sarasvati Symbolize?

Some years ago, a reader wrote to me with an experience that he said vexed him. The relevant portion of his email is produced below: …during a talk with a liber...

Sandeep Balakrishna
The Story of 'Da'
Philosophy Oct 19, 2016

The Story of 'Da'

Buried beneath and interspersed among the numerous layers of terse and detailed philosophical expositions are the thousands of amazing stories in the Upanishads...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Ananda Coomaraswamy
Profiles Sep 03, 2016

Ananda Coomaraswamy

Ananda Coomaraswamy is one of the little-known figures of India. Which is baffling because a vague estimate of his works runs into more than 15,000 pages. It is...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Bhartrhari
Profiles Aug 14, 2016

Bhartrhari

Those familiar with Sanskrit–even an introductory course is sufficient–are sure to know Bhartrhari mainly via reading several shubashitas (noble sayings in vers...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Message of Indian Philosophy
Philosophy Aug 05, 2016

Message of Indian Philosophy

Professor M. Hiriyanna is one of the little-known scholar-giants who gifted us new insights, and corrected thriving misconceptions in Indian philosophy. The tit...

Sandeep Balakrishna
Ananda Coomaraswamy on Indian Education
Culture Jul 17, 2016

Ananda Coomaraswamy on Indian Education

Ananda Coomaraswamy remains one of the most staunch defenders of the Indian tradition in the mold of what David Frawley calls an intellectual kshatriya. Coomara...

Sandeep Balakrishna
On the Need to Revive Temple Culture
Culture Jul 07, 2016

On the Need to Revive Temple Culture

How often have you heard this refrain or its variants: Naah! I don’t go to temples. I don’t like going to temples…I mean, there’s no point…all that noise, meani...

Sandeep Balakrishna
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: Introduction
History Jul 06, 2016

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: Introduction

For several years now, there has been an attempt to distort India’s history, culture, and traditions starting from the Islamic invaders, British imperialism, th...

Sandeep Balakrishna
The Indian Conception of History
History Jun 19, 2016

The Indian Conception of History

Do Indians have a sense of history? No, says the received wisdom even today in major sections of the academia and the media. If you as much as question the sour...

Sandeep Balakrishna

Translations by Sandeep Balakrishna

212 Translations
Maharshi Vishwamitra Trains Sri Ramachandra
Epics Mar 15, 2020

Maharshi Vishwamitra Trains Sri Ramachandra

āśīrnamaskriyā vastunirdeśo vā || (Dandin: Kavyadarsha) is a famous aphorism. However, this was composed long after Maharshi Valmiki’s period. I simply cannot...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Maharshi Vidyaranya, Kanchi Paramacharya and DVG
Profiles Dec 01, 2019

Maharshi Vidyaranya, Kanchi Paramacharya and DVG

DVG’s Sri Ramaparikshanam has attempted to examine and analyse the various strands of difficult questions related to Dharma by creating imaginary conversations...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Sprawling World of DVG's Literature
Profiles Nov 24, 2019

The Sprawling World of DVG's Literature

Honours and Felicitations For years on end, DVG kept refusing the requests from the public and government for honouring and felicitating him. Without waiting f...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
D.V.G's Deep Bonding with Society
Profiles Nov 17, 2019

D.V.G's Deep Bonding with Society

Deep Bonding with Society The source of inspiration for all of DVG’s life-work was the deep bonding he had forged with society. This bond was not something tha...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Evolution of DVG's Jivana Dharmayoga
Profiles Oct 27, 2019

The Evolution of DVG's Jivana Dharmayoga

The Mysore People’s Convention that convened in Bangalore in December 1919 under the aegis of the Mysore Representative Assembly was largely the result of DVG’s...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
DVG Brings Gandhi to Bangalore for the First Time
Profiles Oct 20, 2019

DVG Brings Gandhi to Bangalore for the First Time

Organizer of Society One of the vows of DVG’s life was to infuse dynamism in society. He made one or the other attempt in this direction for about fifty or six...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
D.V. Gundappa: Wit, Humour and Compassion
Profiles Sep 22, 2019

D.V. Gundappa: Wit, Humour and Compassion

The long years of service that DVG rendered variously as the member of the Municipal Council (1915-16), Legislative Council (1927-40), Mysore University Senate...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
D.V. Gundappa: A Profile by Dr. S.R. Ramaswamy
Profiles Sep 15, 2019

D.V. Gundappa: A Profile by Dr. S.R. Ramaswamy

Note: This is the first part of the English translation of a series profiling D.V. Gundappa's life and legacy authored in the original Kannada by Dr. S.R. Ramas...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Dawn of the Hotel Industry in Bangalore
Culture Sep 01, 2019

The Dawn of the Hotel Industry in Bangalore

Note: This is the first of a two-part series of an English translation of D.V. Gundappa's essay titled "Bengalurinalli Hotel Udyamada Arambha," the tenth essay...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Modern Hindu Restaurant: K.T. Appanna
Profiles Aug 18, 2019

Modern Hindu Restaurant: K.T. Appanna

Read Part 1: Sri K.T. Appanna and The Hindu Coffee Club Sri S.G. Sastri At times, our Independent Board would carry on its business till 8 PM. On one suc...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Epilogue: The Tradition of Kshatra since 1857
History Aug 18, 2019

Epilogue: The Tradition of Kshatra since 1857

As the last vestige of India’s glorious heritage of Kshatra (or valour), we see the solid resistance of the native Indian army during the First War of Indian In...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
Sri K.T. Appanna and The Hindu Coffee Club
Profiles Aug 11, 2019

Sri K.T. Appanna and The Hindu Coffee Club

Sri K.T. Appanna hailed from the Aruvelu Brahmin sect. He was originally from Kollegal. His father was Sri Tirumalaswamayya working as a First Division Clerk at...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Ahalyabai Holkar: The Ideal Kshatriya Woman
History Aug 04, 2019

Ahalyabai Holkar: The Ideal Kshatriya Woman

Like Sawai Jai Singh, the other warrior who toiled for the cause of Sanatana Dharma during the period of the downfall of the Mughal Empire was the ideal woman A...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
The Sphere of Influence of the Bhagavad Gita
Philosophy Jun 30, 2019

The Sphere of Influence of the Bhagavad Gita

Once when Rabindranath Tagore visited a large library in America, he expressed a desire to see the most prized books which were kept there. The officials there...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Musician Kempe Gowda
Profiles Jun 23, 2019

The Musician Kempe Gowda

I had the acquaintance of Sri Kempe Gowda for a really short time—about two or three hours. Sri Kempe Gowda hailed from the Coimbatore region. There was no one...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Tradition of the Bhagavad Gita Over the Centuries
Philosophy Jun 21, 2019

Tradition of the Bhagavad Gita Over the Centuries

New Dimensions of Meaning The qualities of poetry, song, and sastra are all infused in the Gita. In the view of the Three Acaryas [Adi Sankara, Ramanuja and Ma...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Bhagavad Gita: A Yogic State and an Exalted Vision
Philosophy Jun 16, 2019

The Bhagavad Gita: A Yogic State and an Exalted Vision

The Bhagavad Gita’s Fame Rests on its Value Over centuries, commentaries on the Bhagavad Gita have been composed in various languages. However, even today, the...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Intrepid Sawai Jai Singh Destroys Jizya Tax
History Jun 09, 2019

The Intrepid Sawai Jai Singh Destroys Jizya Tax

In this background, there were several heroes who strove to alleviate the pain of the Sanatana-Dharmis and protect their honour. Such people are worthy of the h...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
The Singularity of the Bhagavad Gita: Introduction
Philosophy Jun 02, 2019

The Singularity of the Bhagavad Gita: Introduction

Note: This is the English translation of Dr. S.R. Ramaswamy’s Kannada article titled “Giteya ananyate” published in the December 2018 edition of the “Utthana” m...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Awareness of Kshaatra at all levels
History May 12, 2019

The Awareness of Kshaatra at all levels

It is because the fundamental root of Hinduism is Adhyatma (spirituality, self knowledge, study and evolution of oneself) that we have been elaborating all this...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
Chhatrapati Shivaji: The Lodestar of Hindu Dharma
History Apr 14, 2019

Chhatrapati Shivaji: The Lodestar of Hindu Dharma

The next great landmark of the tradition of the spirit of Kshatra is available in South India. He is the lodestar of Hindu Dharma, Chhatrapati Shivaji. Shivaji...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
The Conversation of the Bhagavad Gita
Literature Mar 31, 2019

The Conversation of the Bhagavad Gita

In a work that begins in this fashion, Bhagavan Veda Vyasa throws up his hands helplessly in despair in the end, expressing his dejection. The lesson that strik...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Tiger Mouth of Sri Chappalli Vishweshwara Sastri
Profiles Mar 10, 2019

The Tiger Mouth of Sri Chappalli Vishweshwara Sastri

Tiger’s Mouth Let’s now return to the marriage hall. It was a festival of five or six days. Whether he went to the marriage hall or to the temple, Sri Chappall...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Universal Canvas of the Mahabharata:
Literature Mar 05, 2019

The Universal Canvas of the Mahabharata:

Complexity of Characters This selfsame impulse is visible in the characters of Duryodhana and such others in a tangential fashion. Nobody regards Duryodhana an...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Distilled Essence of the Mahabharata: Introduction
Literature Feb 10, 2019

The Distilled Essence of the Mahabharata: Introduction

yadihAsti tadanyatra yannEhAsti na tat kvacit || (Adi Parva: 56:33)  That which exists in the Mahabharata exists everywhere in the world. That whic...

Dr. S R Ramaswamy | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Peerless Warrior Maharaja Ranjit Singh
History Feb 03, 2019

The Peerless Warrior Maharaja Ranjit Singh

Maharaja Ranjit Singh stands in the forefront of this great Sikh warrior tradition. It was Ranjit Singh who reestablished Sanatana Dharma in the North Western r...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
The Birth of the Khalsa Panth
History Dec 30, 2018

The Birth of the Khalsa Panth

Deeply pained at the persecution and suffering of his children and followers, Gobind Singh decided to form a separate sect in order to fight the Mughals. This w...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Valour of Guru Tegh Bahadur
History Dec 23, 2018

The Valour of Guru Tegh Bahadur

Aurangzeb attacked Kashmir and attempted to kill all the Kashmiri Pandits. Struck by the fear of death, they requested the king of Kashmir to surrender the king...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Last Days of Maharana Pratap
History Dec 09, 2018

The Last Days of Maharana Pratap

Some historians have expressed a doubt that Maharana Pratap Simha wrote a letter of surrender in his last days. However, this has not been established conclusiv...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
Hemachandra's Valour; The Sikh Army of Lions
History Dec 09, 2018

Hemachandra's Valour; The Sikh Army of Lions

Hemachandra Vikramaditya: The Emperor Deprived of Fame In the history of India, there have been a few decisive wars. The Battles of Panipat also form a part of...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Heart of Vaidika Brahmanas
Profiles Dec 07, 2018

The Heart of Vaidika Brahmanas

Kunigal Sri Rama Sastri[i] had once embarked on a pilgrimage to Rameshwaram. Maharaja Krishnaraja Wodeyar III had made all the necessary arrangements for the sa...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Gundopanth Road—Abode of Renowned Vidwans
Profiles Nov 30, 2018

Gundopanth Road—Abode of Renowned Vidwans

Diwan Gundopanth Road[i] in Bangalore lies to the north of City Market when we traverse from Arcot Srinivasacharlu Road towards Doddapet. The word “Diwan” has b...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Motaganahalli Sankara Sastri
Profiles Nov 18, 2018

Motaganahalli Sankara Sastri

Among the Sanskrit Vidwans whose patronage I sought, it was Sri Motaganahalli Sankara Sastri who showered me with love and affection. There was no other Vidwan...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Mahadeva Sastri and Ramasesha Sastri
Profiles Nov 04, 2018

Mahadeva Sastri and Ramasesha Sastri

Sri Mahadeva Sastri  was the elder brother of Motaganahalli Sri Sankara Sastri. Even he was highly accomplished in music and literature. Every Ekadashi a B...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Indomitable Hindu Resistance to Islamic Invasions
History Oct 07, 2018

Indomitable Hindu Resistance to Islamic Invasions

Prithviraj was the last Hindu king of Delhi. It was he who originally had the Red Fort built; scholars opine that it changed due to the Islamic invasions. Base...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Barbarism of Islam
History Sep 30, 2018

The Barbarism of Islam

K M Munshi writes in his preface to the fifth volume of the History and Culture of the Indian People, “The year A.D. 1000 was a fateful year for India. In t...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The First of Islamic Invasions of Bharatavarsha
History Sep 23, 2018

The First of Islamic Invasions of Bharatavarsha

From here onwards we shall specifically focus on the nature of the barbaric assault on India by the Islamic forces from West Asia and its unfortunate results; i...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Galaxy of Madhva Vidwans: Dung Association
Profiles Sep 22, 2018

The Galaxy of Madhva Vidwans: Dung Association

Ill-will between the Mathas I’ve already mentioned that there were two Madhva Mathas in Mulabagal. There arose a cause for ill-will between the two. I’ve also...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Roar of the Reddys and the Might of the Gajapatis
History Sep 16, 2018

The Roar of the Reddys and the Might of the Gajapatis

After the demise of Prataparudra, it was the Reddy Kings who faced Muslim invasions in Andhra. Prominent among are Vema Reddy and his younger brother, Malla Red...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Vidwans of Chamarajapet
Profiles Sep 09, 2018

Vidwans of Chamarajapet

Translator’s Note: In this essay, Sri D.V. Gundappa recalls the lives and times of some renowned Vidwans in the Chamarajapet locality in Bangalore. The Vidwans...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Contribution of the Nayakas
History Sep 02, 2018

The Contribution of the Nayakas

Then we notice the ascent of the rule of the Nayakas in Tamil Nadu. This royal branch was a part of the Vijayanagara Empire itself. After the Cholas, the Pandya...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
The Triumphal Trail of Rajendra Chola’s Valour
History Aug 26, 2018

The Triumphal Trail of Rajendra Chola’s Valour

And then Rajendra Chola arrived on the scene. He has been known by such various honorifics as Gangaikonda Chola, Gudigonda Chola, Kadaramgonda Chola and Pandita...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Madhva Luminaries of Mulabagal: Swamis and Pandits
Profiles Aug 22, 2018

Madhva Luminaries of Mulabagal: Swamis and Pandits

Sri Hariyappacharya Swami was a truly magnanimous person who extended patronage, patience, and friendship towards other sects. He did not prohibit the Sahapankt...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Madhva Luminaries of Mulabagal: Sripadaraja Matha
Profiles Aug 21, 2018

Madhva Luminaries of Mulabagal: Sripadaraja Matha

There was a large population of Madhva Brahmanas in Mulabagal. The locality they lived was divided as the Upper and the Lower Agraharas. In total, there were ab...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Lush Expanse of the Rashtrakuta Empire
History Aug 19, 2018

The Lush Expanse of the Rashtrakuta Empire

The name Nrpatunga has a pre-eminent place in the hearts of the Kannada people. He has gained such fame because of the treatise Kavirajamarga, which he composed...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Hari Ravikumar, Sandeep Balakrishna
The Archakas of Mulabagal
Profiles Aug 13, 2018

The Archakas of Mulabagal

The Anjaneyaswamy Temple of Mulabagal is extremely famous. Folks from the Mysore-Bangalore region who went on a pilgrimage to Tirupati would typically travel vi...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Splendid Grandeur of the Vijayanagara Empire
History Aug 12, 2018

The Splendid Grandeur of the Vijayanagara Empire

And now we can turn our focus towards the Vijayanagara Empire which was ruled by the four royal dynasties of Sangama, Saluva, Tuluva, and Aravidu. Among these,...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Outstanding Reign of Chalukya Vikramaditya VI
History Aug 05, 2018

The Outstanding Reign of Chalukya Vikramaditya VI

Pre-eminent among the kings of Karnataka is the Kalyani Chalukya emperor, Vikramaditya VI. He was the son of Someshwara I. Fortunately, he had the poet Vidyapat...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Kashi Raghavendracharya: The Devout Sanskrit Guru
Profiles Jul 31, 2018

Kashi Raghavendracharya: The Devout Sanskrit Guru

My first Sanskrit Guru was Sri Kashi Raghavendracharya. Although there were numerous Sanskrit Vidwans in Mulabagal, there was no formal Sanskrit Patashala (Scho...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Deficiency of Hindu Valour
History Jul 29, 2018

The Deficiency of Hindu Valour

Kalhana in his Rajatarangini (11th Century CE) has written about Chandrapida, the ruler hailing from the Karkota dynasty. He was renowned for delivering justice...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Era of Heroism: The Splendour of Shashanka
History Jul 22, 2018

The Era of Heroism: The Splendour of Shashanka

Age of Glory In the recent writings on Indian history, there are several episodes and events that have been given undue respect and importance. Several details...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Sri Vasudeva Sastri and his Family of Disciples
Profiles Jul 20, 2018

Sri Vasudeva Sastri and his Family of Disciples

From what I’ve heard, Sri Vasudeva Sastri hailed from Doddaballapura. His Highness the Maharaja of Mysore bestowed upon him the title of “Vidyanidhi” (literally...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Shield of the Senas and the Advent of the Rajputs
History Jul 15, 2018

The Shield of the Senas and the Advent of the Rajputs

The Shield of the Senas Ramapala was the last of the Pala emperors and he was overthrown by the rise of the Senas, who were kshatriyas from Karnataka. The forem...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Palas: The Warrior Protectors of Sanatana Dharma
History Jul 08, 2018

The Palas: The Warrior Protectors of Sanatana Dharma

This episode of the tradition of Kshatra in India expounds on the blazing trail of glory left behind by the Pala Dynasty ruling primarily from Bengal.

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Kadambas and the Gangas
History Jun 24, 2018

The Kadambas and the Gangas

After Krishnadevaraya’s death, Achyutaraya just managed to run the kingdom. He wasn’t particularly competent. And by the time of Ramaraya, the kingdom had compl...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Last Days of Pulakeshi II
History Jun 20, 2018

The Last Days of Pulakeshi II

An emperor as powerful as Pulakeshi II had to face numerous struggles during his last days. His brother “Kubja” [Short] Vishnuvardhana would repeatedly rise in...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Purohitas and Purana Vidwans
Profiles Jun 17, 2018

Purohitas and Purana Vidwans

- 1 - Sri Subbabhatta   Mulabagal Sri Subbabhatta hailed from a lineage of Raja Purohitas (Royal Purohitas) and belonged to the Badaganadu subsect. He w...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Sri Chandrashekhara Sastri
Profiles Jun 13, 2018

Sri Chandrashekhara Sastri

Sri Chandrashekhara Sastri belonged to the Hulusukamme (or Ulucukamme) Brahmana subsect hailing from Srinivasapura. He arrived in Mulabagal as the Headmaster of...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Tradition of Kshatra in India: The Age of Empires
History May 27, 2018

The Tradition of Kshatra in India: The Age of Empires

In the later part of the Gupta Era, we see the rise of Sthaneshwar, which is on the banks of the Ganga. It lies between Ambala and Delhi, near Kurukshetra. A gr...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Daily Routine of Punyashloka Venkatarama Bhatta
Profiles May 23, 2018

The Daily Routine of Punyashloka Venkatarama Bhatta

Sri Shivashankara Sastri On occasion, Sri Shivashankara Sastri and Pocambhatlu Narasimha Sastri would visit our home to perform Homams and other rituals. I mus...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Punyashloka Venkatarama Bhatta: His Lineage and Family
Profiles May 09, 2018

Punyashloka Venkatarama Bhatta: His Lineage and Family

If there’s anything good in my life, Sri Vedamurti Venkatarama Bhatta is one of the people responsible for it. He is akin to my grandfather. Sri Annambhatta an...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Pan-Asian Dharmic Influence of the Gupta Empire
History Apr 22, 2018

The Pan-Asian Dharmic Influence of the Gupta Empire

Ancient Indians travelled widely abroad. They carried out trade with several countries. It was not just the traders and businessmen who travelled widely but peo...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Sri Venkatanaranappa: A Life of Dharma
Profiles Apr 02, 2018

Sri Venkatanaranappa: A Life of Dharma

Now, a tragic episode. Sri Venkatanarana Bhatta’s wife (I think her name is Smt Venkamma. I can’t clearly recollect it now) hit upon a plan that seems bizarre....

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Obscure Shiva Bhakta: Shiva Puje Naranappa
Profiles Feb 22, 2018

The Obscure Shiva Bhakta: Shiva Puje Naranappa

Earlier in this series, I had written about my maternal grandmother Sakamma. Naranappa was her husband. I’m unaware of how he was transferred to the Mulubagil...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: The Gupta Empire
History Feb 13, 2018

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: The Gupta Empire

The preeminent name among the Gupta Dynasty is Chandragupta I. He was the son of Ghatotkachagupta. He had married Kumāradevī of the Licchavi clan. Subsequently,...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Music of Ananta Sastri
Profiles Jan 24, 2018

The Music of Ananta Sastri

Sri Ananta Sastri had distinguished himself as one of the most prominent (Classical) musicians of Bangalore. He possessed an extremely manly voice in both singi...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Awareness of Kshaatra in the Shungas
History Jan 21, 2018

The Awareness of Kshaatra in the Shungas

Pushyamitra Shunga tried to liberate Bharata’s lands under Greek occupation. The Greek invasion that began with Alexander continued till the time of Menander. T...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Prestige of the Music of Mysore State
Arts Jan 17, 2018

The Prestige of the Music of Mysore State

Around 1925-26, I had been to Delhi to undertake a political study--to gain knowledge about the condition, status, and the future of India's Princely States.  I...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Valour of Pushyamitra Shunga
History Jan 07, 2018

The Valour of Pushyamitra Shunga

Marxist-Communist historians claim that because Pushyamitra Shunga was a brāhmaṇa, all events that occurred during his period were merely the revolt of brāhmaṇa...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: Ashoka’s Decline
History Dec 18, 2017

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: Ashoka’s Decline

Among Ashoka’s numerous children, Tivra, Mahendra, Kunala, and Jaluka were prominent. The Vāyu and other Purāṇas contain several details about this. Among them,...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
An Estimate of Ashoka’s Policy of Non-violence
History Dec 11, 2017

An Estimate of Ashoka’s Policy of Non-violence

A few Chinese travellers like It-sing have recorded that Ashoka was a saṃnyāsi and a Bauddha bhikkhu. They also state that they have seen a statue in this form....

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Avadhoota Mahadeva Sastri
Profiles Nov 26, 2017

Avadhoota Mahadeva Sastri

Dharmaprakasha Sajjan Rao's [i] home named, “Lakshmi Nivasa” is located opposite the North East side of the Venkataramana Swamy Temple at the Bangalor...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Awareness of Kshaatra in Buddha
History Nov 19, 2017

The Awareness of Kshaatra in Buddha

There was a gap of about three hundred years between Buddha and Aśoka. Buddha lived in the 6th century BCE. He was born in 560 BCE. He saw the effulgence of kṣā...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
National Freedom and Poetic Inspiration
Literature Oct 29, 2017

National Freedom and Poetic Inspiration

Would somebody ask what’s the relationship between national freedom and poetic inspiration? Those who believe that freedom is related to our individual lives mu...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Flight of a Bird and Godavari Brahmanas
Profiles Oct 04, 2017

The Flight of a Bird and Godavari Brahmanas

Extracts from the Preface The profiles and lives of all the people portrayed in this volume deserve our respect at all times. My attempt here is to show how th...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – Chanakya's Genius
History Aug 06, 2017

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – Chanakya's Genius

The personalities of Chanakya and Chandragupta were of similar eminence, similar spirit; the supreme testimony to this fact is that such a large empire was mana...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Can we Build National Integration on False Foundations?
Culture May 30, 2017

Can we Build National Integration on False Foundations?

This is a translation of the article by Dr S. L. Bhyrappa that appeared in a Kannada daily on September 24, 2006. The currently sensational news in Karnataka p...

Dr. S L Bhyrappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
Vina Sambayya: The Consequence of Conviction
Profiles Jan 16, 2017

Vina Sambayya: The Consequence of Conviction

A profile of the life of the legendary Vina musician, Vina Sambayya who performed in the court of Krishnadevaraya Wodeyar III of Mysore.

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Cacophony of Art Therapy
Arts Nov 08, 2016

The Cacophony of Art Therapy

Of late, echoes of a certain something called "Art Therapy" has been resonating throughout our land. More specifically, there has been an increase in the number...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – The Age of Kingdoms
History Oct 10, 2016

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – The Age of Kingdoms

Now from the Vedas, Itihasas, and Puranas, we come to the era of reality. As such, there is no separate demarcation that separates our ancient texts from histor...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – The Skill of Kshaatra Karma
History Sep 26, 2016

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – The Skill of Kshaatra Karma

In the Vedas, alternative words for kshatriya are ‘गोप,’ ‘पशुप,’ ‘शर्धा,’ ‘व्रात,’ etc. The word ‘गो’ has ten meanings of which one of them is ‘earth.’ Other me...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – Awareness of Kshaatra in the Ramayana
History Sep 12, 2016

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – Awareness of Kshaatra in the Ramayana

When describing Rama, Valmiki says, “कुलोचितमिति क्षात्रं धर्मं स्वं बहुमन्यते” in the beginning of the Ayodhya Kanda (1.16). Rama opined that kshaatra was the...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – Indra
History Jul 25, 2016

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India – Indra

The Age of the Vedas: Indra – a great symbol for kshaatra In the Vedas, Indra has been called Purandara. It means that he is the Indra who destroyed the puras...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: Age of the Vedas
History Jul 06, 2016

The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: Age of the Vedas

The Age of the Vedas: Introduction According to the Puranas, there are no more kshatriyas left in the world; नन्दान्तं क्षत्रिय कुलं – with the fall of the Nan...

Shatavadhani Dr. R. Ganesh | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna, Hari Ravikumar
Bangalore Nagarathnamma
Profiles Jun 19, 2016

Bangalore Nagarathnamma

Bangalore Nagarathnamma hailed from Mysore. She is different from Kolar Nagarathnamma. Kolar Nagarathnamma's mother was Nanjundasani, a renowned scholar and ar...

D V Gundappa | Trans: Sandeep Balakrishna